kuivajääpuhdistus
Kuivajääpuhdistus, also known as dry ice blasting, is a cleaning method that utilizes solidified carbon dioxide (dry ice) as the blasting medium. The process involves propelling small pellets or snow-like particles of dry ice at high velocity against a surface that needs cleaning. When these dry ice particles strike the surface, they undergo a rapid phase change from solid to gas, a process called sublimation. This sublimation causes a significant expansion in volume, effectively lifting and dislodging contaminants from the surface. Additionally, the extreme cold of the dry ice (-78.5 degrees Celsius or -109.3 degrees Fahrenheit) causes a thermal shock to the contaminants, making them brittle and easier to remove.
Unlike many abrasive cleaning methods, dry ice blasting is non-abrasive and leaves no secondary waste product.