kruisnaad

Kruisnaad is a seam technique used in sewing and textile crafts in which two fabric pieces are joined by stitches that cross along the seam line, producing a crossing pattern visible on the surface. The name is Dutch, derived from kruis (cross) and naad (seam). In practice, kruisnaad serves primarily to reinforce the seam and to provide a decorative edge in certain fabrics; it is found in garments, upholstery, and leatherwork where extra strength is desirable or a visible finish is wanted.

Depending on the design, the stitches may cross over the seam allowance in a simple two-stroke pattern, or form multiple crossing lines to create a lattice or X-like motif. The technique can be executed by hand or with a sewing machine, typically after aligning and stabilizing the edges. It is sometimes used as an alternative to a standard straight seam when edge fraying is a concern or when a stronger seam is required for heavy fabrics.

In some contexts, the term kruisnaad may also refer to a cross-stitch pattern that is applied along a seam rather than to the seam construction itself, indicating regional or stylistic variation. The concept is part of broader seam and embroidery traditions and varies in implementation across crafts and cultures.