konstrukcí

Konstrukcí is the instrumental singular form of the Czech noun konstrukce, which means construction, structure, or design. The base term konstrukce covers both tangible structures and abstract arrangements, including buildings, machines, and linguistic or conceptual schemes. The instrumental form is used when describing the means or manner of construction, for example in phrases referring to how a structure is assembled or by what design it is arranged.

In architecture and civil engineering, konstrukce refers to the load‑bearing system and the arrangement of materials that form a building, bridge, or other structure. It encompasses the design, calculation, and assembly of elements such as frames, supports, joints, and cladding. In manufacturing and mechanical engineering, it denotes the design and assembly of components into a functioning whole, such as a machine or device housing.

In linguistics and logic, konstrukce is used to describe a particular arrangement of words or symbols that expresses a grammatical or semantic function, such as syntactic constructions or mathematical constructions. The term is also used more generally to denote any organized scheme or design within a given field of study.

Etymology and usage: The word konstrukce derives from Latin constructio, typically via German and other European languages, and has been entrenched in Czech terminology since the modern technical and scientific vocabulary developed in the 19th and 20th centuries. Distinctions are often made with related terms such as stavba (building) for physical structures and sestava (assembly) for assembled components. Overall, konstrukce serves as a broad umbrella term linking design, structure, and organization across disciplines.