konstrukcije

Konstrukcije is the plural form of konstrukcija in several South Slavic languages, including Croatian, Serbian, Bosnian, and Slovenian, and it generally means constructions or structures. The term is used across technical and academic fields to denote assembled or designed entities that provide form, support, or function in a system.

In engineering and architecture, konstrukcije refers to physical structures such as buildings, bridges, towers, and mechanical frameworks. These constructions are designed to bear loads, resist environmental forces, and ensure safety and durability. The design process typically involves defining loads, selecting materials, and applying engineering analyses and standards. Modern practice often relies on computer-aided design, finite element analysis, and adherence to national or international codes and regulations to verify strength, stability, and serviceability.

In linguistics, konstrukcije denotes syntactic or semantic constructions—conventional pairings of form and meaning that function as units of grammatical or lexical knowledge. Construction grammar treats these units as fundamental building blocks of language, rather than deriving all syntax from a single abstract rule set. Sprachliche konstrukcije can range from common verb phrases to more complex idioms and multiword expressions, illustrating how form and meaning interact in communication.

Konstrukcije, in all its senses, emphasizes the idea of assembled or organized form designed to achieve a purpose, whether in physical space or in linguistic structure. The specific interpretation depends on the disciplinary context and regional usage.