kirjeldava

Kirjeldava is the genitive singular form of the Estonian adjective kirjeldav, which means descriptive or pertaining to description. In Estonian, adjectives agree with the noun they modify in case, number, and definiteness, so the form kirjel­dava appears when the noun it describes is in the genitive or when the phrase requires that specific inflection.

Etymology and meaning: kirjeldav derives from the verb kirjeldama, meaning to describe, and from the noun kirjeldus, meaning description. The word is commonly used to characterize writing, speech, or imagery that aims to convey details, impressions, or appearances rather than to argue, narrate, or explain in depth.

Usage and context: kirjeldav is frequently found in literary criticism, journalism, and academic writing to distinguish style. It is used to describe a type of text or passage that emphasizes sensory details and accurate portrayal rather than analysis or commentary. The genitive form kirje ldava tek sti, for example, appears in phrases such as kirjeldava teksti loomine (the creation of descriptive text). In everyday Estonian, one can also encounter the nominative form kirjeldav used predicatively, as in See artikkel on kirjeldav.

Related terms: kirjel dus (description) and kirjeldav stiil (descriptive style) are closely related. A descriptive approach contrasts with narrative, argumentative, or analytical styles, each serving different communicative aims.

In summary, kir jel dav a is a grammatical form of a common Estonian adjective that signals descriptive qualities, most often used to describe texts, scenes, or styles that emphasize detailed depiction.