keisrilõiget

Keisrilõiget, commonly known as a Cesarean section or C-section, is a surgical procedure used to deliver a baby through incisions made in the mother's abdomen and uterus. This method is typically employed when a vaginal birth is considered too risky for the mother or the baby. Reasons for a C-section can vary widely, including the baby being in a breech or transverse position, placental problems such as placenta previa or placental abruption, or complications with labor such as prolonged labor or fetal distress. Maternal health conditions like preeclampsia or active herpes infection can also necessitate a C-section.

The procedure involves administering anesthesia, usually spinal or epidural, to numb the lower half of the mother's body. An incision is then made through the abdominal wall, followed by an incision in the uterus. The baby is then delivered through these incisions. After the baby is born, the incisions in the uterus and abdomen are closed with stitches. While generally safe, C-sections are major surgery and carry potential risks such as infection, bleeding, blood clots, and injury to surrounding organs. Recovery time for a C-section is typically longer than for a vaginal birth, requiring several weeks for the mother to heal. The decision for a C-section is made by medical professionals based on the specific circumstances of the pregnancy and labor.