katastrofcentraler

Katastrofcentraler are centralized facilities that coordinate disaster response and emergency management. They function as the operational hub where information from responders is collected, priorities are set, and resources are directed to support incident resolution and public safety during crises.

Their core functions include incident command and control, situation assessment, resource management and logistics, coordination of evacuation and shelter operations, public information, liaison with stakeholders, and assurance of continuity of essential governance and services.

Typical organizations establish katastrofcentraler with around-the-clock staffing and a defined command structure. Roles often include an incident commander, operations, planning, logistics, and public information officers. They rely on standardized frameworks such as the Incident Command System and interoperable communications.

The centers operate through interagency collaboration, integrating police, fire and medical services, health authorities, civil protection, social services, critical infrastructure operators, and, when needed, military partners. They maintain situational awareness with dashboards, geospatial data, and real-time communications to support informed decisions.

Variations exist by country and level of government. Some places use dedicated, physically centralized buildings; others rely on temporary or virtual centers that can be activated within hours. Katastrofcentraler may be activated for natural disasters, pandemics, major accidents, or security incidents.

See also: Emergency operations center, Crisis management, Disaster preparedness.