kõrgustikke

Kõrgustikke is the Estonian word for highlands or uplands. It refers to areas of elevated terrain that are generally lower than mountains but higher than surrounding plains. These landscapes are characterized by undulating surfaces, rolling hills, and sometimes plateaus. The specific elevation and ruggedness can vary significantly, but they are distinct from flat or low-lying regions.

In Estonia, kõrgustikke are common geographical features. They often result from geological processes such as glacial activity and erosion over long periods. These elevated areas can influence local climate patterns, drainage systems, and biodiversity. Many of Estonia's kõrgustikke are covered by forests, bogs, and agricultural land, reflecting the varied ecosystems they support.

Examples of kõrgustikke in Estonia include the Haanja Upland and the Otepää Upland, which are known for their scenic beauty and recreational opportunities. These regions often contain the highest points in the country. The term is a general descriptor and does not denote a single, specific geological formation but rather a type of landform found across the country.