juhannuksen

Juhannus, also known as Midsummer, is a public holiday in Finland celebrated around the summer solstice, typically falling on the Saturday between June 20th and 26th. It is one of the most significant celebrations in the Finnish calendar, second only to Christmas. The festivities are deeply rooted in ancient traditions and are characterized by a strong connection to nature, light, and communal gatherings.

Historically, Juhannus was a pagan festival celebrating the longest day of the year and the fertility of the land. Many of the traditions associated with it reflect these origins. Bonfires are a central element of Juhannus celebrations, symbolizing the warding off of evil spirits and the purification of the land. These bonfires are often lit on the shores of lakes and the sea, creating a spectacular sight.

Another prominent tradition is the gathering of flowers and making flower wreaths, particularly for women. It is believed that if a young person places seven or nine different types of flowers under their pillow on the night of Juhannus, they will dream of their future spouse. Dancing, singing, and enjoying outdoor activities are also integral parts of the celebration. Many Finns spend Juhannus at their summer cottages, enjoying the long daylight hours and the warmth of the season. The holiday is a time for relaxation, socializing, and appreciating the beauty of Finnish nature at its peak.