integriteti

Integriteti, when used in Albanian, denotes the quality of being honest and having strong moral principles, and more broadly the state of being whole, undivided, or undiminished. The term derives from Latin integritas, meaning wholeness, and is used across ethics, law, and information technology to describe coherence between values, actions, and outcomes.

Moral and professional integrity refers to acting in accordance with one’s stated values, even under pressure. In professions such as journalism, medicine, law, and public administration, integrity involves honesty, accountability, and fidelity to professional standards. It also encompasses consistency between beliefs and conduct, and the willingness to admit mistakes.

Institutional and data integrity address the reliability of organizations and information systems. Institutions are expected to maintain integrity through transparent governance, anti-corruption measures, and accountability. In information technology and data management, data integrity means the accuracy, consistency, and reliability of data over its lifecycle, protected by checksums, backups, access controls, and audit trails.

Scientific and ethical integrity focuses on the responsible conduct of research and professional work. This includes avoiding fabrication, falsification, and plagiarism, ensuring reproducibility, proper authorship, and disclosure of conflicts of interest. It also emphasizes whistleblower protections and adherence to ethical review processes.

Challenges and governance highlight that integrity can be threatened by pressure, corruption, conflicts of interest, and manipulation. Safeguards include codes of conduct, ethics training, independent oversight, robust audit and compliance programs, and mechanisms to report and address breaches.

Usage notes: integriteti is a term used in Albanian contexts to describe personal, professional, organizational, and data-related integrity. In a global sense, it aligns with concepts of transparency, accountability, and governance.