ilmaisia

Ilmaisia is the plural partitive form of the Finnish adjective ilmainen, meaning free of charge or gratis. It is used to describe nouns in the partitive case to indicate that the items or services are provided without payment. In Finnish, adjectives agree with the noun they modify in number and case, so ilmainen becomes ilmaisia when used with plural nouns in the partitive.

Ilmaisia appears most often in phrases such as ilmaisia näytteitä (free samples), ilmaisia ohjelmia (free software programs), or ilmaisia palveluita (free services). Because it is a grammatical form rather than a standalone noun, ilmaisia itself does not carry meaning without a noun that it modifies. It is commonly seen in marketing, product packaging, and service descriptions to signal that something is offered without cost. Another common Finnish word for the same idea is maksuton, which is frequently used in more formal or transactional contexts.

Grammatical notes include that ilmaisia is the plural partitive form and is used with plural or mass nouns in the partitive case. The corresponding singular form is ilmainen and the related adverb is ilmaiseksi. The term can carry nuances related to affordability and accessibility, and its exact usage may shift slightly with context and register. Used appropriately, ilmaisia conveys that goods or services are provided at no charge.