identiteettikortteja

Identiteettikortti, commonly referred to as identiteettikortteja in Finnish, is a government-issued card that serves as official proof of a person’s identity. It is used in everyday interactions with authorities and service providers, such as banks, employers, and public services, and can also function as a travel document within certain regions. The concept encompasses various national and regional forms of ID cards.

Typical features of identiteettikortteja include a photograph, full name, date of birth, nationality, issuing authority, card number, and an expiration date. Many modern cards include a secure chip that enables electronic authentication, digital signing, and other e-services. The exact data and security measures depend on the issuing jurisdiction and its regulations for biometric data and data protection.

Issuance and validity vary by country, but a common pattern is that a card is issued by a central government authority responsible for civil registration and identity verification. Applicants usually must provide documentary proof of identity and residency, submit a photograph, and pay a fee. The card’s validity period typically ranges from several years to a decade, after which it must be renewed. Loss or theft generally requires immediate reporting and replacement.

Usage limitations also exist: while an identiteettikortti can substitute for certain types of ID domestically or within the Schengen area, it may not be accepted for international travel requiring a passport. Privacy and data security are governed by national laws and EU-wide regulations where applicable.

See also: henkilökortti, passi, ajokortti.