hoitolääkitys

Hoi­to­lää­ki­tys, often translated as "custodial medication" or "supportive medication," refers to the use of medication in a long-term care setting, such as a nursing home or assisted living facility, to manage chronic conditions, alleviate symptoms, or support the overall well-being of residents. The primary goal of hoitolääkitys is to maintain or improve the resident's quality of life by addressing their ongoing health needs.

This type of medication management is distinct from acute or curative treatments, which aim to resolve a specific illness or injury. Instead, hoitolääkitys focuses on managing conditions that are likely to persist, such as dementia, arthritis, heart disease, or diabetes. Medications are prescribed to control symptoms like pain, anxiety, agitation, or sleep disturbances, and to prevent complications associated with chronic diseases.

The administration of hoitolääkitys requires careful consideration of each resident's individual needs, medical history, and potential drug interactions. Healthcare professionals, including physicians, nurses, and pharmacists, work together to develop and monitor medication regimens. Regular assessments are conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of the medications, identify any side effects, and make necessary adjustments. The aim is to use the lowest effective dose and to regularly review the necessity of each medication, as per the principles of rational pharmacotherapy. The term emphasizes the ongoing, supportive nature of the medical intervention rather than a focus on a cure.