helmsperson

A helmsperson, also known as a helmsman or helmswoman, is the individual responsible for steering a vessel. Their primary duty is to maintain the vessel's course and speed as directed by the officer of the watch or the captain. This involves manipulating the steering mechanism, which can range from a traditional tiller or wheel to more modern joystick or autopilot systems.

The helmsperson must have a good understanding of how the vessel handles in different sea conditions and at various speeds. They are also responsible for reporting any changes in the vessel's behavior, such as unusual movements or the presence of other craft. In addition to steering, a helmsperson often assists with other deck operations and may be involved in lookout duties.

Effective communication is crucial for a helmsperson. They must clearly understand and execute commands, and report any observations promptly. In many maritime contexts, the helmsperson is a vital link in the chain of command, ensuring the safe navigation and operation of the ship. The specific responsibilities and required qualifications can vary depending on the type and size of the vessel, as well as the maritime regulations of the governing authority.