géppuska

Géppuska is a Hungarian term that translates to "machine gun" in English. It refers to an automatic firearm designed to fire bullets rapidly and continuously. The concept of a machine gun emerged in the late 19th century with the development of weapons that could sustain fire without manual reloading after each shot. These early designs often relied on a hand crank to cycle the mechanism, while later iterations incorporated recoil or gas operation for automatic firing.

The development of the géppuska was a significant advancement in military technology, revolutionizing warfare. Its ability to deliver a high volume of fire made it a formidable weapon on the battlefield, capable of suppressing enemy advances and creating defensive perimeters. Throughout the 20th century, machine guns played a crucial role in major conflicts, influencing tactics and strategy.

Modern géppuskák are typically gas-operated or recoil-operated and can be mounted on tripods, vehicles, or aircraft. They vary in caliber, rate of fire, and effective range, with different types designed for specific roles such as light machine guns for infantry support or heavy machine guns for anti-materiel use. The term géppuska encompasses a wide range of automatic firearms, from squad automatic weapons to crew-served heavy machine guns.