guión

A guión, commonly known in English as a "script" or "slate," is a written or printed card used in various contexts to provide visual or auditory cues for performers, directors, or audiences. It serves as a reference tool to help maintain continuity, timing, and coordination during productions such as films, television shows, plays, or live performances.

In film and television production, a guión typically refers to the screenplay, which outlines the dialogue, actions, and staging of a scene. Screenplays are structured with specific formatting conventions, including character names, dialogue, action descriptions, and scene headings. These scripts are essential for guiding actors, directors, and crew members through the production process, ensuring consistency and clarity.

In live performances, such as theater or musicals, a guión may take the form of a prompt book or cue script. This document contains detailed notes, including stage directions, lighting cues, sound cues, and actor movements, allowing performers and technicians to follow along during rehearsals and performances. It often includes additional information like character backstories, blocking diagrams, and notes from the director or playwright.

In some contexts, a guión may also refer to a simple cue card used by actors or presenters to remind them of lines or key points. These cards are particularly useful in live broadcasts or public speaking engagements where memorization may be challenging. Additionally, in sports or other organized activities, a guión can be a checklist or scorecard to track progress or performance metrics.

The use of a guión varies depending on the medium and production requirements, but its primary purpose remains consistent: to facilitate organization, communication, and execution in creative and structured environments.