geerbter

Geerbter is a German adjective meaning inherited or hereditary, used to describe something that has been passed down from predecessors or ancestors. It can refer to traits, possessions, rights or qualities that originate in a previous generation rather than being newly created.

Etymology and grammar: the word derives from the verb erben (to inherit). The past participle geerbt forms the basis of the attributive adjective geerbter (masculine singular), geerbte (feminine singular and all plural forms), and geerbtes (neuter singular). In usage, the form changes according to gender, number, and case, for example: ein geerbter Vorteil, eine geerbte Eigenschaft, geerbte Merkmale.

Usage and contexts: in biology and genetics, geerbte Merkmale or geerbte Eigenschaften denote traits that are transmitted through genes, such as eye color or certain genetic conditions, in contrast to erlernte (acquired) traits. In everyday language and in legal or sociological contexts, geerbte often appears in phrases such as geerbte Vermögenswerte or geerbter Anspruch, referring to assets or claims that pass through inheritance. The term is sometimes used interchangeably with vererbt or vererbbar, though vererbt emphasizes the action of inheritance, while vererbbar describes the potential to be inherited.

See also: Erbe, Erbin, Erbschaft, erben, vererben, vererbbar.

Examples: Geerbter Reichtum bezeichnet Vermögen, das durch Erbschaft weitergegeben wurde. Geerbte Eigenschaften können in der Familienforschung oder Genetik eine zentrale Rolle spielen.