förvarat

Förvarat is a Swedish verb form derived from förvara, meaning to store, keep or preserve. It functions as the supine (infinitive past form) or as a past participle in different constructions, and it is used to indicate that something has been stored or kept.

In active voice, the supine förvarat appears with the auxiliary har to form the present perfect: Jag har förvarat maten i kylskåpet. This expresses that the action of storing has been completed. In passive voice, the corresponding participle is förvarats: Äpplet har förvarats i arkivet. The passive form is commonly used when the emphasis is on the stored item rather than the actor.

Common contexts for förvarat include everyday storage, archival and archival-like storage, and data management. Examples: Dokumenten har förvarats i arkivet. Uppgifterna har förvarats säkert i databasen. In Swedish, the active and passive nuances are distinguished by the form of the participle and the voice of the verb.

Etymology and related terms: Förvarat comes from förvara, a verb meaning to store or preserve. Related nouns include förvaring (storage) and bevara (to preserve). Synonyms and closely related terms in Swedish include lagra, keep, or ställa undan, with nuances depending on context. Cross-linguistically, Swedish förvarat corresponds to similar forms in other Nordic languages, such as Norwegian oppbevart and Danish opbevaret, which convey a stored or kept state.

In summary, förvarat is the past form used to express that something has been stored or kept, occurring mainly in present perfect constructions or as a past participle in passive phrases.