földrengéses

Földrengéses is the Hungarian word for "earthquake-related" or "earthquake-prone." It is used to describe areas, structures, or phenomena associated with seismic activity.

When referring to a location, "földrengéses övezet" translates to an earthquake-prone zone. These are regions where the Earth's crust is geologically unstable and frequently experiences seismic events. Such zones are typically found along tectonic plate boundaries where plates interact, causing stress buildup that is eventually released as earthquakes. Understanding the seismic risk of a region is crucial for urban planning, building codes, and disaster preparedness.

The term can also describe buildings or infrastructure designed to withstand seismic forces. A "földrengéses ellenálló épület" is an earthquake-resistant building. These structures incorporate specific engineering principles and materials to minimize damage and prevent collapse during an earthquake. This can include reinforced foundations, flexible structural elements, and specialized shock absorbers.

In a broader sense, "földrengéses jelenségek" refers to earthquake phenomena, encompassing not only the ground shaking itself but also associated effects like tsunamis, landslides, and liquefaction. These secondary effects can often be as destructive, or even more so, than the primary seismic waves. Analyzing these phenomena helps scientists better understand earthquake behavior and develop more effective mitigation strategies.