fourrure

Fourrure is the material made from the fur of animals and the garments or accessories crafted from it. The term, used in French and in many other languages, covers pelts obtained from wild or farmed animals as well as finished products such as coats, hats, stoles, and trims. Fur has been valued for insulation and, at various times, as a luxury material.

Production involves harvesting pelts from mammals such as mink, fox, sable, chinchilla, beaver, and rabbit. After harvesting, pelts are cleaned, stretched, tanned, and often dyed before being sewn by furriers into garments or used as trim. Some items employ a full fur lining or use fur pieces as accents. Faux fur alternatives are widely available and increasingly used as substitutes.

Historically widespread in Europe and North America, fourrure has been linked to fashion and status. In recent decades, public debate about animal welfare and ethical concerns has affected its demand. Several countries regulate or ban fur farming, and various jurisdictions impose labeling, welfare, and import requirements. International trade in fur and pelts is also subject to CITES controls for protected species and regional restrictions.

Market trends include a shift toward faux fur or synthetic fabrics, though real fur remains produced and marketed by some luxury brands. The industry faces ongoing scrutiny regarding sourcing, farming conditions, and environmental impact, prompting moves toward traceability, welfare standards, and alternative materials.