flatformers

Platformers are a subgenre of video games characterized by gameplay that involves jumping and moving between platforms. These games typically feature a protagonist that the player controls, who must navigate through levels filled with obstacles, enemies, and collectibles. The primary mechanic of platformers is jumping, which allows players to traverse the game world by leaping from one platform to another. This mechanic can be enhanced with additional abilities such as double jumping, wall jumping, or gliding, which add complexity and variety to the gameplay.

Platformers can be further categorized into various sub-genres, including side-scrolling platformers, which are the most common, and vertical-scrolling platformers, where the player character moves upward through the levels. Other sub-genres include puzzle-platformers, which focus on solving environmental puzzles to progress, and action-platformers, which emphasize combat and exploration alongside platforming mechanics.

The platformer genre has a rich history, with early examples including "Pitfall!" and "Donkey Kong" in the 1980s. The genre has evolved significantly over the years, with modern platformers incorporating advanced graphics, physics engines, and innovative gameplay mechanics. Notable examples of modern platformers include "Super Mario Odyssey," "Celeste," and "Hollow Knight," each offering unique twists on the traditional platforming formula.

Platformers are popular for their accessibility and replayability. They often feature challenging levels that require precise timing and skill, making them appealing to both casual and hardcore gamers. The genre's emphasis on movement and exploration also makes it a favorite among players who enjoy puzzle-solving and exploration.