familyname
A family name, also called a surname or last name, is a part of a personal name that identifies a person as belonging to a particular family. It is typically inherited from one generation to the next and shared by members of the same kin group.
Origins and development vary by culture. Surnames arose in many regions to distinguish individuals with common
Types and patterns. Surnames can be patronymic or matronymic, locational, occupational, or descriptive. Naming conventions vary
Usage and significance. Surnames function as a primary identifier in official records and genealogical research, helping