evangelize

Evangelize is to announce and spread the good news of a religion, most commonly Christianity, with the aim of inviting others to believe and follow its teachings. The term comes from late Latin evangelizare, from Greek euangelion, "good news." In Christian usage, evangelization refers to efforts to communicate faith principles, often by sharing personal testimony, preaching, or teaching, in order to persuade others to adopt or deepen belief. An evangelist is a person who performs this work, and evangelism is the broader practice or doctrine of outreach.

Historically, evangelization has been central to Christian missionary activity, dating to the early church and expanding during the medieval and modern periods through organized missions, printing, and later media. In contemporary contexts, methods range from personal conversation and local outreach to mass campaigns, digital media, and cross-cultural missions. Some traditions emphasize voluntary conversion and discipleship, while others focus on invitation and education without coercion.

Outside Christianity, the term is sometimes used to describe the promotion of other religious or ideological positions, though in some contexts it carries a strongly religious connotation and may be perceived as controversial.

Critics and defenders alike discuss the ethics and effectiveness of evangelization, including concerns about religious freedom, cultural sensitivity, and the potential for coercion or proselytizing in inappropriate settings. Legal and social frameworks in various countries shape how evangelization is practiced in public institutions and private life.

Related terms include evangelism, missionary work, and proselytism.