episkecases

EpiSkeCases, also known as "epic skeletons," are a type of archaeological artifact consisting of skeletal remains that have been intentionally buried with grave goods. These cases are typically found in ancient burial sites, particularly in the Mediterranean region, and date back to various periods, including the Bronze Age and Iron Age. The term "episkecases" is derived from the Greek words "epi," meaning "on," and "skeletos," meaning "skeleton," reflecting the practice of placing grave goods on top of the skeletal remains.

The purpose of EpiSkeCases is not fully understood, but they are believed to serve as markers of the deceased's status or importance within the community. The grave goods often include pottery, jewelry, and other items that provide insight into the burial practices and cultural beliefs of the time. Some EpiSkeCases have been found with elaborate grave goods, suggesting that the individuals buried were of high social standing.

The study of EpiSkeCases is important for archaeologists as it offers a window into ancient burial customs, social hierarchies, and the material culture of past societies. These artifacts are typically excavated and analyzed to determine the age, sex, and cause of death of the individuals, as well as the nature of the grave goods associated with them. The findings from EpiSkeCases contribute to our understanding of the evolution of burial practices and the social dynamics of ancient civilizations.