ekstrapoloi

Ekstrapoloi is an ancient Greek word that is derived from the words "eks" meaning "out" or "beyond", and "trepei" meaning "to stretch" or "to enfold". In the context of ancient Greek theater, ekstrapoloi referred to a stage device used to transport actors or props onto the stage or from one stage area to another.

The ekstrapoloi was typically a hidden platform or shelf located at the rear of the stage or above the stage area. Actors or props could be lifted up onto this platform and then lowered onto the stage, often with a great deal of fanfare and spectacle. This device was used to create the illusion of magical or supernatural events, such as the appearance of gods or mythical creatures.

Ekstrapoloi were an essential part of ancient Greek theater, particularly in the performances of tragedies such as works by Aeschylus, Sophocles, and Euripides. The device allowed for the creation of elaborate and dramatic entrances, exits, and transformations, adding to the overall impact and emotional resonance of the performance.

The ekstrapoloi was often depicted in ancient Greek art, such as on pottery and in mosaics, reflecting its importance in the theatrical traditions of the time. While the device itself has not survived to the present day, its legacy can be seen in the continued use of mechanical stage devices in theater performances around the world.