ekipman

Ekipman is a term used in several languages to denote equipment or gear—devices, tools, and machinery used to perform a function within a system or process. In its broad sense, it includes main machinery, support devices, instrumentation, and safety gear. The term is a loanword from English equipment and is used in Turkish, Indonesian, Malay, and other contexts to refer to plant assets and hardware used in industrial, commercial, and technical settings.

Classification and examples: Main equipment comprises the principal machines that carry out core operations, such as turbines, presses, or milling machines. Auxiliary equipment refers to supporting devices like conveyors, pumps, and power supplies. Instrumentation and control equipment includes sensors, meters, controllers, and automation hardware. Safety equipment encompasses personal protective equipment and protective systems. In information technology and laboratory contexts, ekipman also covers servers, networking gear, analytical instruments, and medical devices.

Lifecycle and management: Equipment typically follows a lifecycle that includes planning and procurement, installation and commissioning, operation, preventive maintenance and calibration, and eventual disposal or retirement. Effective management relies on asset tracking, regular maintenance, compliance with safety and industry standards, and budgeting for upgrades.

Impact and usage: The term is common in construction, manufacturing, energy, shipping, logistics, IT, and healthcare. It highlights tangible assets that enable performance and productivity, while underscoring the importance of maintenance to minimize downtime and safety risks.