dotykajcej

Dotykajcej is a form of the Polish verb dotykać, which means “to touch.” The word appears as a present participle in the feminine nominative singular, meaning “touching” when applied to a female subject. In Polish grammar, participles function similarly to adjectives, agreeing in gender, number, and case with the noun they modify. Consequently, dotykajcej would be used in sentences such as: “Kobieta dotykajcej dłonią drzewo budzi się i czuje świeżość.” Here the participle describes the woman's action of touching while also functioning as a modifier of “kobieta.”

The masculine equivalent of the same participle is dotykający, and the neuter form is dotykające. In the genitive and dative cases the endings shift to mirror noun declensions: dotykającej (genitive/feminine) and dotykajce (dative). These variations allow the participle to be integrated into more complex syntactic structures.

In literature and poetry, dotykajcej is employed to emphasize continuous or simultaneous action, often when the act of touching is symbolic or emotionally charged. For instance, in some Romantic Polish poems the phrase “dotykajcej dłonia” is used to evoke intimacy or tenderness.

The usage of dotykajcej is typical of contemporary Polish, although older texts may prefer the imperfective form of the verb or a different participial construction. The form is recognized by modern Polish dictionaries and is taught in high school grammar lessons as an example of how participles transform to match gender and case.