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cihaz

Cihaz is a Turkish noun meaning “device,” “apparatus,” or “instrument.” The word is commonly used across a wide range of contexts, from everyday household items such as smartphones, kitchen appliances, and televisions, to specialized equipment in industrial, medical, and scientific fields. In technical literature, “cihaz” designates any mechanical or electronic component that performs a specific function, often paired with modifiers that specify its purpose, for example “otomatik kontrol cihazı” (automatic control device) or “diagnostik cihaz” (diagnostic device).

Etymologically, “cihaz” derives from the Arabic root “j-h-d,” which conveys the idea of effort or exertion; the

In legal and regulatory contexts, “cihaz” appears in statutes concerning product safety, environmental standards, and telecommunications.

Culturally, the term is frequently used in media and advertising, emphasizing convenience and modernity. Phrases like

term
entered
Turkish
through
Ottoman
Turkish,
where
it
acquired
a
technical
connotation.
Over
time,
its
usage
broadened
in
modern
Turkish,
reflecting
the
rapid
expansion
of
technology
and
consumer
electronics
in
the
20th
and
21st
centuries.
The
plural
form
is
“cihazlar,”
and
the
adjective
“cihazlı”
describes
something
equipped
with
a
device.
Agencies
such
as
the
Turkish
Standards
Institution
(TSE)
and
the
Ministry
of
Industry
and
Technology
set
criteria
that
“cihaz”
must
meet
to
be
marketed
or
installed,
addressing
issues
of
electromagnetic
compatibility,
energy
efficiency,
and
user
safety.
“akıllı
cihaz”
(smart
device)
have
become
commonplace,
reflecting
the
integration
of
internet
connectivity
and
artificial
intelligence
into
everyday
tools.
The
word’s
versatility
makes
it
a
fundamental
lexical
item
for
discussing
technology,
engineering,
and
everyday
life
in
Turkish-language
discourse.