cancels

Cancels is the third-person singular form of the verb cancel, meaning to annul, revoke, or call off something. The related noun cancellation denotes the action or result of cancelling. In common usage, cancels can refer to events, services, plans, or processes that have been terminated, postponed, or invalidated. The term appears across many domains, from daily life to specialized fields.

Scheduling and services frequently experience cancellations. Airlines and trains cancel flights and departures; meetings, subscriptions, and reservations may be canceled due to weather, maintenance, or policy decisions. In business planning, cancellation notices are formal communications that recount the reasons and any potential rebooking options.

Cancel culture is a sociopolitical phenomenon in which individuals or institutions are economically or reputationally shunned in response to perceived offenses. The act of cancellation often unfolds on social media, where supporters call for accountability. Proponents frame it as accountability and justice; critics argue it can be disproportionate, spontaneous, or punitive. Debates focus on free speech, due process, and the consequences for those targeted.

In mathematics and related fields, cancellation refers to simplifying expressions by removing common factors or terms. For example, reducing fractions by canceling common divisors. In engineering, pole-zero cancellation describes canceling a pole with a zero in a transfer function.

Originating from Latin cancellus meaning lattice or grid, the word cancel and its derivatives entered English via Old French and Latin, evolving to cover the broad sense of nullifying actions and rights.