bulbine

Bulbine is a genus of perennial succulent plants belonging to the family Asphodelaceae. They are native to Africa and Australia, with a few species found in the Arabian Peninsula. The genus is characterized by its fleshy, succulent leaves that store water, allowing them to survive in arid and semi-arid conditions. These leaves are typically arranged in a basal rosette.

Bulbine plants are known for their star-shaped flowers, which are usually yellow or orange, though some varieties can have white or pink blooms. The flowers are borne on slender stalks that rise above the foliage. Flowering can occur throughout the year in suitable climates, often producing a succession of blooms. The fruit is a capsule containing small black seeds.

Several species of Bulbine are cultivated as ornamental plants for their drought tolerance and attractive flowers. Bulbine frutescens, commonly known as starr-flower or burn jelly plant, is one of the most popular species. It is widely used in landscaping in dry regions and is also recognized for its medicinal properties. The sap from its leaves is traditionally used to treat burns, insect bites, and skin irritations due to its anti-inflammatory and wound-healing qualities. Propagation is typically done through seeds or division of the offsets.