anstalt

Anstalt is a German noun meaning an institution or establishment. It refers to an organization or facility set up for a specific purpose, often with a formal or bureaucratic character. The term can denote a range of institutions, including hospitals, charitable organizations, educational facilities, or welfare and penal institutions. In contemporary usage, Anstalt appears in compound forms such as Krankenanstalt (hospital) or Ausbildungsanstalt (training facility). Historical terms like Irrenanstalt (insane asylum) illustrate older usage; such expressions are now considered outdated or offensive in many contexts.

In cultural and media contexts, Anstalt can appear in titles. Die Anstalt is a German television program on ZDF known for political satire and public interest debates. The program, which began in 2014, features discussions on current events and presents investigative-style segments with guests, contributing to public discourse about politics and society. The use of Anstalt in the title conveys the idea of a place where ideas and policies are examined and questioned.

The plural form Anstalten refers to multiple institutions. The term itself is generic and does not specify a particular type of facility; its exact meaning depends on the context and historical period. In everyday German, more precise terms are often used to describe a given facility, such as Krankenhaus for a hospital, Gefängnis for a prison, or Schule for a school.