aneurysmální
aneurysmal is a term used to describe something related to an aneurysm. An aneurysm is a localized, abnormal bulging or widening of an artery wall. This weakening can occur in any artery, but is most common in the aorta, the largest artery in the body, and in arteries within the brain. The term aneurysmal can be used to describe a condition, a symptom, or a type of treatment associated with aneurysms. For example, a patient might have an aneurysmal condition, or a doctor might discuss an aneurysmal rupture. Surgical interventions for aneurysms are sometimes referred to as aneurysmal repair. The underlying cause of an aneurysm can vary, including genetic predisposition, high blood pressure, atherosclerosis (hardening of the arteries), infection, or trauma. The primary concern with an aneurysm is the risk of rupture, which can lead to severe internal bleeding and can be life-threatening. Symptoms of an aneurysm depend on its location and size, and whether it has ruptured. Some aneurysms are asymptomatic and discovered incidentally. Medical imaging techniques such as CT scans, MRI, and angiography are used to diagnose aneurysms. Treatment strategies range from watchful waiting for small, asymptomatic aneurysms to surgical clipping or endovascular coiling for larger or symptomatic ones, or those at high risk of rupture.