afetadas

Afetadas is the feminine plural form of the past participle of the verb afetar in Portuguese, used as an adjective to describe what has been influenced, altered, or impacted by an action, event, or condition. It agrees with feminine plural nouns, as in as áreas afetadas (the affected areas) or as pessoas afetadas (the affected people).

Etymology and grammar: The term derives from the verb afetar, which originates from Latin afficere. In Portuguese, afetar is used to indicate that something experiences influence or damage, and its past participle afetado yields the feminine plural form afetadas when modifying feminine plural nouns.

Usage and contexts: Afetadas commonly appears in contexts involving consequences or impacts. Examples include natural events (áreas afetadas pela enchente), health and disease (pessoas afetadas por uma epidemia), economics or policy (indústria afetada por novas regulamentações), and information technology (dados afetados por uma falha). The word is versatile and can describe both people and things that have suffered some form of effect.

Related terms: The concept is linked to afecção, referring to a medical or emotional condition that affects a subject, and to afetar as a broader sense of causing influence or impact. In journalism and scientific writing, afetadas helps specify the group or elements that bear the consequences of a given event or process.

See also: afetar, afecção, afetado, áreas afetadas, pessoas afetadas.