actuatable

Actuatable is an adjective used in engineering and related fields to describe a device, component, or system that is capable of being actuated—that is, driven or controlled by an actuator to perform a physical action. The term derives from actuation and the suffix -able, indicating capability. An actuatable item has an actuating interface (such as electrical, pneumatic, hydraulic, or mechanical) that allows external control to produce motion, force, or displacement.

In practice, actuation refers to the process of applying energy to generate motion, while actuatable describes the potential for control. A component may be actuatable without currently being actuated; the distinction is useful in specifications and design to indicate controllability and integration with actuators.

Common examples include actuatable valves, which open or close in response to electric or pneumatic actuation; actuatable switches or relays driven by solenoids; and actuatable surfaces in aerospace or robotics, controlled by servo or hydraulic actuators. In systems modeling or CAD, actuatable components are represented with control inputs and response behaviors, signaling that a part supports actuation through an interface.

Design considerations for actuatable components include actuator type (electric, pneumatic, hydraulic, or hybrid), energy source, range of motion, response time, available force or torque, control bandwidth, feedback and sensing, safety interlocks, and reliability. The concept emphasizes controllability and integration, rather than current motion, and is commonly used in specifications to distinguish controllable parts from passive, non-actuated components.