aarzeling

Aarzeling is a Dutch noun that denotes hesitation or reluctance to act. It describes a pause in decision-making or a wavering before taking a course of action. Aarzeling can be momentary or prolonged, and it can affect individuals, groups, or organizations. The term is commonly used in everyday speech as well as in formal writing, including psychology, business, and politics. Phrases such as met aarzelingen and zonder aarzeling are typical in Dutch usage.

Etymology and related forms: the word aarzeling is derived from the verb aarzel (to hesitate) with the nominalizing suffix -ing. The related adjective is aarzelend, meaning hesitant. The nuance of aarzeling centers on hesitation to act rather than on doubt about factual accuracy.

Usage and nuances: aarzeling tends to emphasize the act of delaying or withholding action, rather than an abstract doubt. It can describe strains in negotiations, risk assessments, or policy decisions, where hesitation slows progress. In many contexts, it signals perceived caution, risk-aversion, or deliberation.

Examples: "Zijn aarzeling om het voorstel te accepteren duurde langer dan verwacht." "De minister reageerde met weinig aarzeling op de kans." In literatuur or journalism, aarzeling can be portrayed to highlight internal conflict or prudence in decision-making.