Zonnen

Zonnen is a Dutch verb meaning to sunbathe, bask in the sun, or expose oneself to sunlight to gain warmth or a tan. The term is used to describe deliberate time spent outdoors in sunny conditions.

Etymology: It is derived from zon, sun, with the suffix -nen to form an infinitive verb. The action sense centers on taking advantage of sunlight rather than merely being in its vicinity.

Usage: Zonnen typically refers to intentional sun exposure, commonly on beaches, rooftops, or terraces. The sense can cover both seeking warmth and pursuing a tan; in more neutral contexts, speakers may prefer phrases like in de zon zitten or simply genieten van de zon.

Grammar: Zonnen is a regular -en verb in Dutch, and its conjugation follows standard patterns for verbs ending in -en. Like other Dutch verbs, its forms change with subject and tense according to regular rules.

Health considerations: Prolonged sun exposure increases the risk of sunburn, skin aging, and skin cancer. Safe practices include seeking shade, wearing protective clothing, applying sunscreen with adequate SPF, and avoiding peak UV hours. Public health guidance emphasizes balanced sun exposure and awareness of individual skin type and medical history.

See also: tanning, sun safety, sun exposure, UV radiation.