Ylähammas

Ylähammas is a Finnish term referring to the upper teeth. This encompasses all the teeth located in the maxilla, the upper jawbone. The set of upper teeth includes incisors, canines, premolars, and molars, which are crucial for biting, tearing, and grinding food.

The development of upper teeth begins in utero with the formation of tooth buds, which continue to grow and mineralize. Primary or deciduous upper teeth, commonly known as baby teeth, erupt during infancy and early childhood. These are later replaced by permanent or secondary upper teeth as an individual matures.

The anatomy of an upper tooth consists of the crown, the visible portion above the gum line, and the root, which anchors the tooth in the jawbone. The crown is covered by enamel, the hardest substance in the human body, protecting the underlying dentin and pulp.

Common dental concerns related to upper teeth include cavities, gum disease, and malocclusion. Dental hygiene practices such as regular brushing and flossing are essential for maintaining the health of upper teeth, while professional dental check-ups help in early detection and treatment of any issues. The aesthetic appearance of upper teeth also plays a significant role in facial aesthetics and self-confidence.