Yhteistyöllä
Yhteistyöllä is the instrumental form of the Finnish noun yhteistyö, meaning collaboration or cooperation. It expresses the means by which actions are achieved, roughly translating to “through collaboration” or “by means of cooperation.” In Finnish, it is commonly used in official texts and policy language as well as in everyday speech to emphasize joint action and shared responsibility.
The word is typically used to describe processes that involve multiple actors working together—such as municipalities,
Contexts where yhteistyöllä is frequently used include public administration and municipal governance, cross-sector partnerships, research and
Benefits and challenges associated with yhteistyöllä include the potential for increased efficiency, legitimacy, and innovation through