Wróble
Wróble are a common type of small bird belonging to the family Passeridae. The most well-known species is the House Sparrow, Passer domesticus, which is found across Europe, Asia, and has been introduced to many other parts of the world, including North America and Australia. Wróble are small, stocky birds, typically brown and grey in coloration, with males often exhibiting more distinct markings than females. They are highly adaptable and often live in close association with humans, nesting in buildings and feeding on a variety of seeds, insects, and scraps. Their chirping vocalizations are a familiar sound in many urban and rural environments. Wróble are social birds, often seen in flocks, especially outside the breeding season. They are cavity nesters, utilizing a wide range of natural and artificial structures for their nests. The diet of wróble varies seasonally, with insects being a more significant part of their diet during the breeding season to feed their young. Despite their ubiquitous nature, populations of some wróble species have experienced declines in certain regions, prompting research into the causes and potential conservation measures. Their presence has been noted in human settlements for thousands of years, making them one of the most widely distributed and recognized bird species globally.