Vrah

Vrah is a toponym used in Southeastern Europe to designate various small settlements and geographic features. The name appears in Slavic-speaking regions, especially in Bulgaria, North Macedonia, and Serbia, where it commonly marks rural localities or landscape features rather than major urban centers. In many cases, Vrah refers to hilltops, ridges, or elevated locations, reflecting its probable etymology from the Slavic root vrh meaning top or summit. The spelling Vrah represents a transliteration variant of local forms that may be written with different diacritics in native scripts.

Geography and use: The name is found in multiple, independent localities, and its occurrences are not tied to a single administrative unit. Administrative status varies by country and region; some Vrah settlements are components of larger municipalities, while others operate as distinct communities. Historical name forms can differ due to changes in borders, language policy, and cartographic practices.

History and culture: Because Vrah does not denote one specific place, there is no unified historical narrative associated with the name. Local histories and archival records treat Vrah as a common toponym used in landscape descriptions, maps, and genealogical materials. In regional gazetteers, the term often appears alongside other descriptive place names that reflect terrain features.

Research and clarification: For researchers or travelers, disambiguating between different Vrah localities is essential. When encountering the name in documents or on maps, it is important to confirm the country, province or municipality, and nearby landmarks to identify the exact locality.

This article provides a concise overview of the toponym Vrah and its use in place names, rather than describing a single geographic entity.