Vontatóhajók

Vontatóhajók, often referred to as tugboats in English, are specialized vessels designed to maneuver larger ships or to tow disabled vessels. Their primary function is to provide propulsion or steering assistance in situations where a ship's own power is insufficient or unavailable. This typically occurs in confined spaces such as harbors, canals, and rivers, where precise control is paramount.

These powerful vessels are characterized by their robust construction and high engine power relative to their size. They possess strong towing winches and significant bollard pull, which is a measure of their towing capability. Vontatóhajók come in various types, including harbor tugs, which are used for docking and undocking large ships, and ocean-going tugs, which are equipped for long-distance towing of barges, disabled vessels, or even offshore structures.

The operation of a vontatóhajó requires skilled crews capable of handling complex towing maneuvers and working in challenging conditions. They play a crucial role in maritime safety and logistics, ensuring the efficient and secure movement of large vessels within port limits and assisting in emergencies at sea. Their ability to exert significant force and control makes them indispensable assets in port operations and marine salvage.