Vasovasostomy

Vasovasostomy is a surgical procedure that reverses a vasectomy. A vasectomy is a surgical sterilization procedure for males, where the vas deferens, the tubes that carry sperm from the testicles to the urethra, are cut or blocked. A vasovasostomy reconnects these severed or blocked tubes, allowing sperm to be present in the semen again. The procedure is typically performed under general anesthesia and involves making an incision in the scrotum to access the vas deferens. Each vas deferens is then carefully dissected and rejoined. The success rate of vasovasostomy varies depending on factors such as the time elapsed since the original vasectomy, the surgeon's skill, and the individual patient's healing process. While some men may regain fertility shortly after the procedure, it can take several months for sperm counts to return to normal levels. Pregnancy rates after vasovasostomy are generally lower than the success rates of vasectomies. Complications are rare but can include infection, bleeding, or chronic pain. In cases where vasovasostomy is unsuccessful, other fertility treatments may be considered.