Valkovenäjä

Valkovenäjä, also known as Belarus, is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe. It shares borders with Russia to the east and northeast, Ukraine to the south, Poland to the west, Lithuania and Latvia to the northwest, and is surrounded by the Baltic Sea to the north. The capital and largest city is Minsk. Belarus is known for its rich history, diverse culture, and significant role in the Soviet Union.

The country's name, Valkovenäjä, is derived from the Belarusian language, which is an East Slavic language. The term "Valko" refers to the white color, which is a reference to the white and red colors of the Belarusian flag. The official language of Belarus is Belarusian, but Russian is also widely spoken due to historical and political influences.

Belarus has a unique political system, with a president serving as both the head of state and government. The country is a member of several international organizations, including the United Nations, the Council of Europe, and the Commonwealth of Independent States. It is also a member of the Eurasian Economic Union, a customs union with Russia, Kazakhstan, Armenia, and Kyrgyzstan.

The economy of Belarus is primarily based on industry, with significant contributions from the automotive, chemical, and food processing sectors. The country has a strong focus on education and science, with a high literacy rate and a well-developed research and development sector. Belarus is also known for its beautiful landscapes, including the picturesque lakes and forests of the Belovezhskaya Pushcha National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage site.