Usutavidae

Usutavidae is a family of small to medium-sized birds belonging to the order Passeriformes. They are native to the Pacific Islands, including Hawaii, Samoa, and the Marquesas Islands. The family comprises two genera, Usutava and Vini, with a total of 11 species. Usutavidae are known for their distinctive plumage, which often includes bright colors and intricate patterns. They are generally insectivorous, feeding on a diet of insects and other small invertebrates.

The family is characterized by their short, rounded wings and relatively long tails. They are typically found in forests and woodlands, where they build cup-shaped nests in trees. Usutavidae are generally considered to be non-migratory, with most species remaining in their native habitats year-round. However, some species may exhibit local movements or seasonal variations in their distribution.

Usutavidae are of interest to ornithologists due to their unique evolutionary history and the challenges they face in the face of habitat loss and climate change. Conservation efforts are ongoing to protect these birds and their habitats, ensuring the continued survival of this fascinating family of birds.