Ujuvpõrandad

Ujuvpõrandad, meaning floating floors in Estonian, refers to a type of floor covering installation where the planks or tiles are not directly adhered to the subfloor. Instead, they are joined together using a locking system, often a click-and-lock mechanism, creating a single, unified surface that rests on top of the subfloor. This method allows the floor to expand and contract freely with changes in temperature and humidity without buckling or damaging the underlying structure.

The most common materials used for ujuvpõrandad include laminate, engineered wood, and vinyl plank flooring. These materials are designed with precise milling on their edges, allowing them to interlock securely. Underneath the floating floor, a thin underlayment is typically installed. This underlayment serves multiple purposes, such as providing cushioning, acting as a moisture barrier, and helping to dampen sound.

The installation of ujuvpõrandad is generally considered straightforward, making it a popular choice for DIY projects. The planks are laid out in rows, with each subsequent plank being clicked or locked into the previous one. This method avoids the need for adhesives or nails, simplifying the process and reducing installation time. It also means that ujuvpõrandad can be relatively easily disassembled and reused if necessary. While floating floors are popular for their ease of installation and flexibility, it's important to ensure the subfloor is level and clean before commencing.