Tömítlap

Tömítlap is a Hungarian term that translates to "gasket" in English. In engineering and manufacturing, a gasket is a mechanical seal that fills the space between two or more mating surfaces, generally to prevent leakage from or into the joined objects while under compression. Gaskets are commonly used in engines, pipes, and various mechanical assemblies to ensure fluid or gas tightness.

The material used for a tömítlap depends heavily on the application. Common materials include rubber, silicone, cork, felt, neoprene, nitrile, metal, and plastic. The choice of material is determined by factors such as temperature, pressure, the type of fluid or gas being sealed, and chemical compatibility. For instance, high-temperature applications might require metallic or specialized composite gaskets, while general plumbing might use rubber or silicone.

The function of a tömítlap is critical for the efficient and safe operation of many mechanical systems. Without them, leaks could lead to loss of pressure, contamination, or the escape of hazardous substances. They are designed to deform under pressure, creating a tight seal. Regular inspection and replacement of tömítlap are often part of routine maintenance to prevent failures and ensure longevity of the equipment. The design and manufacturing of tömítlap are precise processes, as even minor imperfections can compromise their sealing ability.