Twente

Twente is a geographic region in the eastern Netherlands, largely part of the province of Overijssel. It lies near the German border and is characterized by a mix of urban and rural areas, with Enschede as its largest city. Other major towns include Hengelo and Almelo; the region comprises several municipalities and villages.

History and economy: Once a center of the Dutch textile industry in the 19th and 20th centuries, Twente underwent industrial diversification after World War II. It is now known for technology, manufacturing, logistics, and education. The University of Twente in Enschede, established in 1961 through the merger of civil and technical universities, is a notable research institution. The region hosts high-tech companies, research parks, and engineering firms.

Culture and geography: Twente has its own regional identity and the Twents dialect. The landscape ranges from river valleys and farmlands to forests and gentle hills in the eastern part. The area includes several nature reserves and recreational areas, attracting hiking and cycling.

Governance and regional status: Twente is not an independent administrative unit; it is a geographical and cultural region within Overijssel. It overlaps with parts of the municipal structure and has a regional identity used in culture, sports, and tourism.