Turbodriven

Turbodriven is a term that generally refers to a system or vehicle powered by a turbocharger. A turbocharger is a type of exhaust gas-driven forced induction device that increases an engine's efficiency and power output. It works by using the engine's exhaust gases to spin a turbine, which in turn spins a compressor. The compressor then forces more air into the engine's combustion chambers.

Vehicles that are turbodriven, often referred to as turbocharged vehicles, can offer advantages such as improved fuel economy under certain conditions and enhanced performance, particularly at higher altitudes where atmospheric pressure is lower. The compressed air supplied by the turbocharger allows for more fuel to be burned, leading to greater power generation. However, turbocharged engines can sometimes exhibit a phenomenon known as "turbo lag," which is a delay in the engine's response to throttle input as the turbocharger spools up to operating speed. Modern turbocharger designs and engine management systems have significantly reduced this lag in many applications.

The concept of using exhaust gases to boost engine power has been explored for over a century, with early patents dating back to the early 1900s. While initially used in aviation and heavy machinery, turbocharging became more commonplace in passenger cars starting in the latter half of the 20th century. Today, turbodriven technology is widely adopted across various automotive segments, from small economy cars to high-performance sports cars and large trucks, contributing to both power and efficiency goals in modern engine design.