Trollhegg

Trollhegg

The trollhegg is a pattern of traditional Norse decorative art found in various forms throughout Scandinavia, particularly in Norway and Sweden. The term "trollhegg" is derived from the Old Norse words "troll", meaning "mythical creature", and "hegg", meaning "eggn, a word that refers to a broom, mop, or a decorative fringe". Trollheggs are typically depicted as intricately woven patterns of intertwined shapes and forms, often including animal-like motifs and Nordic symbols.

Trollheggs were traditionally used to decorate church textiles, furniture, and other household items during the Middle Ages. They were particularly popular in the 16th and 17th centuries, when textile production was flourishing in Norway and Sweden. The designs were often woven in wool, silk, or linen, and featured a variety of natural dyes.

Trollheggs often contain intricate symbolism and may represent various aspects of nature, such as water, fire, earth, and air. They are also associated with the qualities of the Nordic forest, such as its lush vegetation and mythical creatures like the troll and the dragon. The trollhegg's popularity waned with the advent of new textile techniques and designs, but they remain an important part of Norway and Sweden's cultural heritage.

In modern times, trollheggs have experienced a revival of interest, particularly among craftspeople and textile artists. Many now create traditional trollhegg-inspired designs using a variety of techniques, from hand-weaving to digital art. These contemporary interpretations often blend traditional and modern elements, incorporating new materials and ideas while respecting the original motifs and symbolism of the trollhegg.