Tracksoften

Tracksoften is a term used in geospatial data processing to describe a family of techniques for smoothing and interpolating time-stamped track data, such as GPS traces and telemetry streams. The primary goal is to reduce short-term jitter and measurement noise while preserving genuine movements and major course changes.

In practice, tracksoften is implemented as algorithms that operate on sequences of points, each with coordinates, timestamp, and optional attributes like altitude or speed. It is used in fields such as sports analytics, logistics, fleet management, and mobile mapping to produce cleaner tracks for visualization, analysis, and map matching.

Common approaches include Kalman-filter–based smoothers, Rauch–Tung–Striebel smoothing, and adaptive noise estimation, sometimes combined with nonlinear filters for complex motion. Implementations may support streaming operation for real-time processing or offline batch processing. Output tracks maintain timing information and can be exported to standard formats such as GeoJSON or GPX.

Data model typically represents a track as an ordered list of points with time stamps and coordinates; smoothing is applied to latitude, longitude, and optionally altitude and speed, with configurable parameters to control the degree of smoothing and responsiveness.

Limitations include potential latency in real-time use, the risk of over-smoothing hidden rapid maneuvers, and sensitivity to parameter settings. Tracksoften is not a substitute for high-precision data and should be used in conjunction with quality checks and, where possible, ground-truth validation.

See also: Kalman filter, smoothing, map matching.